Langsung ke konten utama

Rangkuman dari "Language and Culture in Sosiolinguistic"

 

LANGUAGE AND CULTURE


 

In language there are categories used to describe a kinds of phenomena, those called culture and thought. Culture refer to properties of a community, specially those which  distinguish it from  others. From dimensions of culture there are three basic dimensions such as : 

1. The cognitive dimension, people has shared culture knowledge  by members of group.  It includes the assumption and beliefs societies make a reality, the nature of the world and how it works. 

2. The affective  dimensions with reflected the culture in most areas of life with what people have to in our feelings. 

3. The evaluative dimension has to with values, it uses to judge in all types situations in there types are evaluates cognitive beliefs to determine their feelings, judges the emotional expression of human life and the values and determines in society right and wrong.

Thought covers a number of different types of mental activity and lies in domain of cognitive psychologist. The relation between thought and culture based on culture as socially acquired knowledge and it is on of a part of memory. Some parts of language are culture knowledge, since they have to be learned from others.

There are four points at which language makes contact with knowledge :

a.       Linguistic items are concepts and categories  we use to analyze our experience.

b.      Meanings are concepts. It is considerable controversy over the definition of meaning but widespread agreement of a linguistic is sense, what is permanent about relation to the world.

c.       Linguistically relevant social categories are concepts. People have particular concepts a typical speaker of typical situation.

d.      Sentence meaning are propositions, because linguistic are stored in memory have concepts as their meaning. The sentences formed by combining linguistic express propositions.

As for the relation between language and culture, most language in contained within culture. So it would not be far from the truth to say  a society’s language is an  aspect of its culture.

Label:

Komentar

Posting Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Summary " The Social Dynamic Of Speech and Bilingualism "

    Language , in the sense of knowledge of linguistics items and their meanings, the balance is in favor of the social, since people learn their language   by listening to others.   At the same time, each individual’s language is unique, since no two people have the same experience of language. Another thing which will become apparent is that the distinction between ‘language’ and ‘social constraints on speech’ is anything but clear, since may of the constraints discussed below   refer to specific linguistic items and could therefore be treated as a part of language, allow with what people know about meanings. Speech is not an automatic reflex . It is work, since it requires effort and its degree of success depends on the effort that is made. It is skilled on that requires the ‘ know-how’ type of knowledge, which I applied more or less successfully according to how much practice one has had. Speech is social classified in term of types of   speech-...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

English Learn ^^

            B anyak kata-kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang dapat diurai ke dalam beberapa bagian. Ketika kamu mulai mengetahui arti dan fungsi dari beberapa bagian kata umum, maka kamu dapat dengan mudah, ·                      menebak arti dari beberapa kata baru; ·                      mengingat arti dari kata-kata baru lebih baik; ·                      meningkatkan jumlah kata yang Anda ketahui. Kata-kata dalam bahasa Inggris dapat memiliki tiga bagian: akar kata ( root ), awalan ( prefix ), dan akhiran ( suffix ). Dan kali ini saya bakalan share sebagian sari Suffix dengan bantuan beberapa sumber ^^. Cek It! SUFF...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

pengertian Reading menurut para ahli ^^

^^DEFINITION OF READING BY EXPERTS^^ Smith ( Ginting , 2005) that reading is a process of building an understanding of the written text Reading process according to Burn , danRoss Roe (1984 ) is a symbol of acceptance by the sensory process , then mengintererpretasikan symbol , or the word is seen or perceived , to follow the logic and grammatical patterns of written words that the author , recognizing the relationship between symbols and sounds between words words and what you want to display , connect the words back to the direct experience to provide meaningful words and remember what merela learned in the past and incorporate new ideas and facts and approve individual interests and attitudes that feel the reading task . Described also by Tarin (1985 ) that reading is a process undertaken and used by readers to obtain the message , a method used to communicate with yourself and sometimes others, which communicates the meaning contained or implied in the written symbols . ...
7 komentar
Baca selengkapnya